Carob Tree
Ceratonia siliqua
Basic Information
- Family:
- Fabaceae
- Category:
- tree
- Status:
- Least Concern
- Flowering:
- August - October
Description
An ancient Mediterranean tree producing sweet edible pods used as a chocolate substitute. The seeds were historically used as a weight measure (carat).
Habitat
Warm coastal slopes, limestone areas
Characteristics
- height:
- 5-15 m
- flower Color:
- Reddish-green (small)
- leaf Type:
- Compound, glossy, evergreen
- growth Form:
- Spreading tree
🌿 Medicinal Uses
Carob powder is a gentle remedy for diarrhea, especially in children. High fiber content aids digestion. Traditional remedy for coughs and sore throats.
🍽️ Culinary Uses
Pods ground into carob powder - a caffeine-free chocolate alternative. Used in cakes, drinks, and health foods. Seeds yield locust bean gum (food thickener). Pods can be eaten fresh when ripe.